For students gearing up for the Enhanced ACT, the testing landscape has evolved once again. The previous format featuring a dedicated unscored experimental passage (often called the “5th section” in legacy discussions or whole unscored passages in early Enhanced ACT info) has been replaced.
The New Reality: Embedded Field-Test (EFT) Items
The Enhanced ACT now features Embedded Field-Test (EFT) items scattered throughout all sections, replacing the former “5th section” or identifiable unscored passage format. These unscored, experimental questions can appear in any position within English, Math, Reading, and Science.
This shift means:
- There is no longer a reliable way to identify which questions or passages do not count toward your score.
- EFT items are indistinguishable from scored questions—no labels, no formatting differences.
- They are embedded directly into the existing sections to provide the ACT with better, more representative data for future test development (while also helping shorten the overall test by eliminating a separate experimental section).
Why This Change Matters for Your Strategy
In the earlier Enhanced ACT rollout, students could sometimes use placement rules (e.g., unscored passages never being first or last) to prioritize certain passages. That targeted approach is no longer viable. Key takeaway: You must treat every single question with the same level of effort and attention. Strict time management across the entire test is now more critical than ever, as guessing which items might be experimental could cost you valuable points on questions that actually count.
Updated Test-Taking Strategies for the Current Cycle
- Uniform Effort on All Questions
Approach every item as if it contributes to your score. Avoid second-guessing or rushing through “suspect” questions. - Master Pacing for Every Section
- English: 50 questions in 35 minutes
- Math: 45 questions in 50 minutes
- Reading: 36 questions in 40 minutes
- Science: 40 questions in 40 minutes
Build endurance through full timed practice sections so you maintain accuracy and speed from start to finish.
- Answer Everything
There is still no guessing penalty. Make educated guesses and move on if needed, but don’t leave any blanks. - Practice Realistically
Use current Enhanced ACT practice materials that reflect the embedded format. Focus on building consistent performance rather than trying to “skip” potential experimental content.
Putting It All Together
The goal remains the same—maximize your scored performance—but the method has shifted from strategic prioritization of passages to disciplined, all-in effort on every question. This change ultimately benefits students by removing the uncertainty of a separate experimental section while demanding stronger overall time management and focus.
Ready to adapt your prep for the current testing cycle? For comprehensive, personalized strategies built specifically for today’s Enhanced ACT, explore the tailored courses and expert-led programs at Get Smarter Prep. Our top tutors help students build the consistent pacing and endurance needed to succeed no matter where those EFT items appear.
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